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Creativity Bursts Forth for Students Studying Bahá’u’lláh’s Mystic Writings

Nov 30, 2023
Creation story depicted on dark background with images of brown bears, bear prints, grey and red dragon, tiger, and multi-colored circle in center outlining Zen yen yang symbolism with monk in very center

Image: Harmony (Chaos and Order) by Christi Bonds

Course: The Seven Valleys and The Four Valleys through Creative Arts Exploration (Fall 2023)
Faculty Mentor: Peggy Caton

by Peggy Caton, William Metts, Victor Kulkosky, and Julie Loudin-Rich, with additional art and poetry from Connie Didier, Sim Chin, and Rosemary Closson

In fall 2023, students in the Wilmette Institute course The Seven Valleys and The Four Valleys through Creative Arts Exploration studied Bahá’u’lláh’s Writings through creative arts expressions such as drawing, writing, photography, music, and crafts. The course is intended both for those with a background in the arts and for those with an interest but little or no experience in this approach. Here several students share their experiences and creations.

William Metts noted, “I unquestionably gained a better understanding of the Writings presented in this course. Creating Unity in this world is working within the Bahá’í “Conceptual Framework for Action” to not only unify external elements but also to “unify” our personal, internal elements as well – our twofold moral purpose.

“I am not sure whether I have experienced any new feelings or attitudes as a result of the course. Previously, I have struggled with the idea of Art being such a powerful force in my life. This course may have helped to ease that conflict somewhat. I do know that I have improved my ability to relax and express, through words, what needs expression.

“Thinking of myself as primarily a singer/songwriter, I think that this quote works for me: ‘Intone, O My servant, the verses of God that have been received by thee, as intoned by them who have drawn nigh unto Him…’ (Bahá’u’lláh, Gleanings from the Writings of Bahá’u’lláh)

Victor Kulkosky used a metaphor to explain his experience in the course:

“To open a can of sardines requires solid commitment. With the ingenuity of recent decades, it’s still a Herculean effort, but the reward for one’s heroic struggle is great – if you like fishy, oily, salty stuff. In this course, I have opened myself up like a can of sardines. Yet the effort to slip the tab into the key and peel back the cover has actually been easier. Motivation, I suppose. I did actually cut myself on the edge of the lid and bleed a little, but such is the price of spiritual growth.

“I entered the course expecting to use verbal art as my medium of engagement, since that’s what I’ve been using for over 40 years. I did some writing in this course, but no one was more surprised than I was when I discovered drawing as my main response to the Writings. With most of my fellow learners using visual art as their medium of engagement, I felt like an outlier. (Okay, I always feel like an outlier, but I felt most of the class was more tuned in to visual art.) I also considered that using a medium in which I lack ‘skills’ might give me insights I wouldn’t get otherwise. Images form in my mind instantly, while words unfold over time and, through long habit, I edit my writing even before I set the words down.

“With drawing, I form an image. That image is simple, since it must fall within my rudimentary skill set. I don’t even know, at first, where the image comes from or what it ‘means.’ That might follow. The vital point here is, I’m not trying to create ‘Art’ with a capital A. Not in this context. I believe ‘Artists’ with greater-than-average gifts exist, but the purpose of this course is not to create masterpieces that will be auctioned for $500,000 at Sotheby’s (although, if people will pay $50,000 for works such as Bored Apes [a non-fungible token (NFT) collection built on the Ethereum blockchain], maybe I shouldn’t sell myself short). The ‘art’ is just a way of engaging with the Creative Word in a manner distinct from the dominant mode of close reading of texts. Without the burden of creating ‘Art’ and the pressure to attempt perfection, I’m freed to expose the can of sardines within me. I’ll feast for a long time.”

Student Julie Loudin-Rich commented, “At the beginning of the course, I set the following goals for myself:

-Learning to express complex spiritual concepts in an artistic way, and to reconnect with the artist within me that has been dormant for so long.

-Connecting with a spiritual community of creatives and gaining insight through the eyes of others while learning to see with my own. 

-Learning how to learn in an online environment. 

-Diving deeper into the Seven Valleys and Four Valleys. Every time I return to these mystical Writings, I experience personal expansion on the understanding of the Writings but still sense that I am only scratching the surface of the knowledge contained within. 

-Knowing that taking this class is the first step of something new on the horizon, and that I’m excited to be on this journey.

“I have accomplished all of these goals, in addition to discovering some truths that I never anticipated. This has been an amazing journey. I knew that the experience would be life-changing, and I do feel like I am at the beginning of something new. The entire process – studying the Writings and course material, meditating, creating something from the subconscious, being brave enough to share the creation and experiences, and reflecting on the postings of others – has profoundly affected the way I approach the Writings, art, and everyday moments in my life. I will be continuing this process to explore more, and if Peggy Caton ever recovers from teaching this class and decides to host another class, I will sign up again. I also began painting regularly again, as well as studying the Writings with a new set of eyes.  I’m looking into furthering my art education, either independently or through online courses. I also plan on finding my Bahá’í tribe again and finding ways of participating in spite of being all alone out here [in rural Michigan]. 

“I am so thankful for this course, for my fellow students, and of course for Peggy and all of the time she put into it. Part of me is sad to see the end of this, though I know that it is time for the next thing and I am happy to meet it. Love you all, be well.”  

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Unity In Diversity – One Supernal Sky
by Connie Didier-Robinson

Abstract painting with yellow sun in upper center, white depicting clouds, and blue area. Then red, brown, and gold vertically smudged below.

Unity in Diversity – One Supernal Sky

The artist
Creates diversity
Mixing shades of different kinds and colors
Not to mention forms and shapes
Refreshed by the waters of one spring
Revived by the breath of one wind
Forming ripples on one pool
Invigorated by the rays of one sun
Under one supernal sky
The Artist
Sets colors in motion.
The viewer’s heart rejoices
Within this container of essences
Someone sees galloping horses
Where another sees human forms
How marvelous is this diversity
How rich the human experience
Under one supernal sky
Look carefully.
Witness the unconscious made visible
Around a central point
Mandala symbols in motion
Here, man stands in a pool of water
There, cascading waterfalls flow
Into a pool where people swim
Under one supernal sky

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The Valley of Wonderment
by William Metts

“Indeed, O brother, if we ponder each created thing, we shall witness a myriad
consummate wisdoms and learn a myriad new and wondrous truths.”
(Call of the Divine Beloved, paragraph 66)

I will admit that I was having trouble with finding inspiration in this particular unit.

This morning I was looking at the bowl of fruit and vegetables on the kitchen table and imagining slicing one of the oranges. I realized that I would find a mandala inside. I was inspired to grab my phone, go outside and find as many mandalas as I could. Then I assembled them into a “Mandala Mandala.” All except one of the photos were taken right outside in my yard.

Various small square pictures of yellow sunflowers, succulents, Jasmin, grasses, and red flowers arranged in larger square quilt pattern.

_________________________________________________________________________

Synthesis
by Sim Chin

The outer frame symbolizes the 4 types of wayfarers (4 Valleys). The wayfarer’s heart works their way through the 7 Valleys toward the Lodestone. 

Square arranged diagonally on purple felt with small black flowers. The four sides are translucent beads (light blue, red, cobalt blue, and clear). A cross of very small stones connects the inside corners of the square with a stone in the very center.

_________________________________________________________________________

Seeing the end in the beginning…
by Rosemary Closson

Wet marker drawing on light background depicts life cycle/4 panels of oak tree from brown acorn, green leaves/small brown trunk in spring, orange/gold in fall, finishing with large brown trunk and orange/gold leaves on ground.

I chose to create a mandala using the cycle of an oak tree. In the Bahá’í Faith, a tree is often used to represent the significance of contributing the portion of wealth that Bahá’ís believe is from God, back to God. This enriches the individual spiritually as well as aiding the larger community because those funds are used to address humanitarian needs around the world just as the falling leaves from the tree enrich the earth from which the tree grows and draws sustenance.

This mandala also represents seeing the end in the beginning (referenced in The Valley of Knowledge). “Yet those who journey in the garden land of knowledge, because they see the end in the beginning, see peace in war and friendliness in anger” (The Seven Valleys and the Four Valleys, 1978, p.15). We see the acorn and we know it is the product of the end of a seasonal cycle for the oak tree, at the same time, it is the beginning of a cycle for a new oak. For me, it is also a metaphor for the passing of the material body and the ongoing life of the spiritual self. 

_________________________________________________________________________

Garden
by Julie Loudin-Rich

Digital painting with light green background, yellow flowers, small yellow and pink flowers and darker green leaves in a wreath layout.

I really enjoyed working on mandalas, more than I would have imagined. This time, instead of working with canvas and oils, I used Procreate on my iPad (that I barely know how to use). After googling on how to do the simple template on procreate, I found that I entered a meditative state easily while creating mandalas. I sketched out a few, but this is the one I felt compelled to complete. 

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Stabat Mater: A Poetic Mandala*
by Victor Kulkosky

 Mother of the North,
a German daughter huffing
beneath the weight of her father,
his sins visited upon the generations after.
“Popsy” she mutters in a drunken stupor. 
Mother of the South
Oh my happily ever after,
were you wanted?
Your birth story was a lie
to shield your now-dead family,
another open book of sins,
but you are my true and only love,
that is, You Are Love
you are the remnant
that patched my soul
you are The Mother of All Mothers
betrothed to me
and birthing our son
before anything was born
and I breathe because of Your Spirit
Mother of the East
my father’s mother
you were love through kielbasa
sauerkraut and giant French fries
and massive meaty hugs;
you were Love unqualified.
Your ship sailed over the sunken
bones of my True Love’s ancestors
and over here,
Love raised all of us up,
and the light shines
within us and outside us.
Mother of all directions,
of things I had no words for.
Mother I couldn’t smother,
because I had to breathe.
Weeping Mother like Frida Kahlo,
but with bigger bones.
Mother whose scream
shatters the inner silence
in my bearded voice.
Mother whose emancipation
they couldn’t strangle,
that I couldn’t strangle …
Come, all my Mothers,
let’s gather in this fertile spot,
and breathe the musk
of this rose in our circle;
every other live rose
wilts in shame before it.
Let’s meet on its thorns,
and our blood will be the Holy Wine;
we will bathe in it,
we will feed each other
goblets and become astonished;
and our lips will recite
paeans without the murmur
of syllables and sounds;
and we will pull each other close
and kiss (but know that ‘kiss’
merely fills space on the page)
and the Yes of our kiss will dissolve us
into a place beyond dissolving
and so, our alienation never was. 
And if it must be so,
I will raise this call tomorrow
and tomorrow and tomorrow,
awaiting Grace.

* “Stabat Mater” is the title of a Latin poem written in the Middle Ages about Mary mourning at the foot of the Cross. The first line, “Stabat Mater dolorosa,” means “The Mother stood weeping.” The text is not part of the liturgy but is often performed in churches. Many great classical composers set it to music, including the contemporary Estonian composer Arvo Pärt. I’m using the idea of “maternal” sacrifice in a broader, still spiritual sense – the sacrifice of the Sacred Feminine, both imposed and voluntary.

Contributors

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Victor Kulkosky, Fort Valley, GA

Victor Kulkosky retired from a career in community journalism at the end of 2022. He is now concentrating on his creative writing and occasional photography. He is also 'in residence' at the Wilmette Institute, taking course after course to deepen his understanding of the Bahá’í Writings. He was married to the late Terri Earl-Kulkosky for 26 years and has a son, Gregory Badi, 30. Victor insists he will begin work on the Great American Novel any day now.

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Margaret (Peggy) Caton, PhD, PsyD

Ethnomusicologist

My interest in music has led me to pursue different fields of study, through instrumental performance, ethnomusicology, music therapy, movement therapy, psychology, and shamanic practice. This began with focusing on music in and of itself, as a form of creative and aesthetic expression. Over time I became more aware of its therapeutic uses, as well as its role in culture, including the culture of musicians themselves. While studying ethnomusicology, I was inspired by the times we lived in then to see music as a means for unifying different peoples. Through studying Persian music and living in Iran, I became acquainted with how many mystics viewed music as a means of elevating the human spirit. The classical musical system there evolved as a kind of transformation tool, combining mystical poetry with a complex modal system designed to be flexible enough in performance to include inspirational and improvisational aspects according to the mood and needs of the situation. My background in psychology, including many years studying Jungian psychology, has further convinced me that the arts in general, and music in particular, indeed does have the power to act as a bridge to reach and work with the unconscious, the archetypal and metaphysical worlds that may often elude the everyday speech of the conscious world. Shamans and many mystics have known the power of music to enrapture, cure, and transform. Shamans used music as a bridge to the spirits and the ancestors, to the world of Jungian archetypes, as a means of dialogue with this meta-world, and in so doing enact a form of active imagination that can bring unconscious symbols to the light of consciousness and to use this process to foster individuation, a term applied by Jung to personal development. My current interest in the Seven Valleys of Bahá’u’lláh is as an elucidation of this alchemical process that has been practiced in different forms and then written about for millennia. My music and psychology background has thus led me to working with the arts as a means of facilitating psychological and spiritual growth.See Faculty Bio

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